justice for munir police officerjustice for munir police officer

Therefore, an officer cannot deliberately ignore a serious medical condition of or risk of serious harm (such as a risk that an inmate will be assaulted by other inmates or officers) to a person in custody. In the police report, Eman Yasin repeatedly said Munir's death was "her fault" but did not disclose why. But for all the justified relief at the verdict, a troubling reality lurks: Had Mr. Chauvin not been criminally prosecuted as the vast majority of police who kill in the line of duty are not he may well have faced no consequences at all. Transit and railroad police patrol train yards and transportation hubs, such as subway stations. Typical level of education that most workers need to enter this occupation. For every incident that occurs, a police officer is required to file a report. The average growth rate for all occupations is5 percent. Knowledge of a foreign language is an asset in many federal agencies and geographical regions. 0:57. Americans are divided along partisan and racial lines in their evaluations of police. Under pressure from Suciwati, an Indonesian human rights community and foreign governments, the Indonesian government acceded to demands to investigate. For example, three-quarters of Black Democrats say that police are doing a poor job of using the right amount of force for each situation, compared with 46% of white Democrats who say this. A 58% majority of Americans say police around the country do an excellent or good job of protecting people from crime, which is little changed from the share who said this four years ago (62%). Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Majority of Public Favors Giving Civilians the Power to Sue Police Officers for Misconduct. However, there are still sizable partisan differences in these views. Qualified immunity arose out of an 1871 civil rights law that made government officials, including police officers, financially liable for violating a persons constitutional rights. Emergency management directors prepare plans and procedures for responding to natural disasters or other emergencies. When the productivity of a police officer dropsoften caused by mental strainthe public at large is put at risk. That's right 28 months ago when a San Mateo County Resident and Father of two girls, and a Los Gatos-Monte Sereno Officer died sometime between January 19-21, 2020. Read more about the ATPs methodology. Detectives and criminal investigators, who are sometimes called agents or special agents, gather facts and collect evidence of crimes. Munir was the winner of numerous honors, including being named Man of the Year in 1998 by a leading Indonesian Muslim periodical UMMAT, and a "young leader for the Millennium" by Asiaweek in 2000. For most profiles, this tab has a table with wages in the major industries employing the occupation. Three-quarters support giving civilian oversight boards the power to investigate and discipline officers accused of misconduct, and similar shares favor requiring officers to live in the places they police and outlawing police use of chokeholds or strangleholds. Video transcript available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=14D91NPvMz8. The Times is committed to publishing a diversity of letters to the editor. An error occurred while subscribing your email address. Police officers protect lives and property. It had so many memories of Munir.. Good judgment. This way nearly all U.S. adults have a chance of selection. Diese Seite ist durch reCAPTCHA geschtzt und es gelten die Google. White and Black Democrats are nearly equally likely to say that spending should be decreased (43% and 42% respectively); Hispanic Democrats are somewhat less likely to say this (32%). While Black adults are more likely than whites to favor cuts in police budgets, fewer than half of Black adults (42%) say spending on policing in their areas should be reduced. Campus and Company police help enforce laws on private and public school property, at public hospitals, at shopping centers, apartment complexes and office buildings, and even on golf courses and recreational lakes. While overall public evaluations of police performance have become more negative since 2016, declines among Democrats have generally been steeper than among Republicans. Therefore, even if the government can prove beyond a reasonable doubt that an individual's Constitutional right was violated, 242 requires that the government prove that the law enforcement officer intended to engage in the unlawful conduct and that he/she did so knowing that it was wrong or unlawful. At last, a moment of accountability,. But . The Department's investigations most often involve alleged uses of excessive force, but also include sexual misconduct, theft, false arrest, and deliberate indifference to serious medical needs or a substantial risk of harm to a person in custody. A responding Roseburg police officer used non-lethal force to de-escalate the situation, according to the Douglas . Most carry law enforcement equipment such as radios, handcuffs, and guns. The shares saying police are doing an excellent or good job of treating racial and ethnic groups equally have also declined by identical amounts (11 points each). Please try again. Grace Ferguson. While majorities of white (71%), Black (82%) and Hispanic (81%) Americans favor giving civilian boards power to investigate and discipline officers, Black and Hispanic Americans are more likely than white Americans to favor this and to do so strongly. Training includes classroom instruction in state and local laws and constitutional law, civil rights, and police ethics. The San Francisco native earned a Bachelors degree in criminal justice before he began his 10-year law enforcement career, according to a fundraising page established to help his family in the wake of their sudden loss. The editorial board is a group of opinion journalists whose views are informed by expertise, research, debate and certain longstanding values. Police and detectives must use good judgment and have strong communication skills when gathering facts about a crime. The Department's authority extends to all law enforcement conduct, regardless of whether an officer is on or off duty, so long as he/she is acting, or claiming to act, in his/her official capacity. Police officers protect lives and property. The doctrine, known as qualified immunity, has developed over the years into an impenetrable barrier to relief for many victims of police brutality or, as in the case of Mr. Floyd, for victims families. The projected numeric change in employment from 2021 to 2031. An autopsy by the Netherlands Forensic Institute concluded that Munir was killed by arsenic poisoning. Fish and game wardens typically need a bachelors degree; desirable fields of study include wildlife science, biology, or natural resources. The Edais family was informed of their loved ones passing 3 hours and 15 minutes later at 5:15 am. Police have said officers . For more information about federal law enforcement, visit, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. Detectives typically investigate serious crimes, such as assaults, robberies, and homicides. Two-thirds of Americans (66%) say that civilians need to have the power to sue police officers to hold them accountable for misconduct and excessive use of force, even if that makes the officers jobs more difficult. As Daly City residents for over 40 years, the Edais family expects nothing less from our city-appointed officials and police department. Where were the paramedics? The incoming head of an . Candidates must be U.S. citizens, usually at least 21 years old, and able to meet rigorous physical and personal qualifications. What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S. For this analysis, we surveyed 4,708 U.S. adults in June 2020. Munir Edais was a Daly City resident and had been for over 30 years. It is not necessary to prove that the defendant used actual violence against the victim. Please give now to support our work, Share this via Facebook The Department investigates and prosecutes instances of nonconsensual sexual misconduct committed by patrol officers, federal and state probation officers, wardens, and corrections officers, among others. Munir was found dead on Sept. 7, 2004, on a Garuda flight from Jakarta to Amsterdam. 0:04. Communication skills. Voting and Election Resourceswww.vote.gov, Meet the Head of the Civil Rights Division, Human Trafficking Prosecution Unit (HTPU). Mo as we all knew him was our brother.. Nearly nine-in-ten Black adults (87%) favor making it a crime for police to use chokeholds or strangleholds, including 74% who do so strongly. CareerOneStop includes hundreds of occupational profiles with data available by state and metro area. Where was the investigation for an active duty police officer? The Supreme Court started this mess, and it could just as easily end it. Hispanic Democrats are more positive in their evaluations of police performance in these domains than both white and Black Democrats; still, majorities rate police performance in these areas as only fair or poor. The Edais family is requesting Daly City Police Department open an investigation into the suspicious death of Los Gatos Police Officer, Munir Edais.. On January 21st, 2020 at around 5:15 am, Mustafa Edais (Munir's father) received a phone call from Mohammad Yasin (Munir's brother-in-law) saying "BRACE YOURSELF, MUNIR HUNG HIMSELF".The Yasin family lives in Union City; approximately 45 . Mistake, fear, misperception, or even poor judgment does not constitute willful conduct prosecutable under the statute. The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program produces employment and wage estimates annually for over 800 occupations. This article is part of a special section on George Floyd, End the Court Doctrine That Enables Police Brutality, https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/22/opinion/qualified-immunity-police-brutality-misconduct.html, America, One Year Since George Floyds Murder, By William Barber II and Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove. In addition, states may produce projections for areas; there are links to each states websites where these data may be retrieved. It does not include pay for self-employed workers, agriculture workers, or workers in private households because these data are not collected by the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, the source of BLS wage data in the OOH. And while the creation of a federal government database to track officers accused of misconduct is supported by wide majorities across racial and ethnic groups, Black adults are more likely than white adults to strongly favor this proposal. In the meantime, ending qualified immunity has become that rarely seen phenomenon in modern American politics: a bipartisan effort. Overwhelming majorities across racial and ethnic groups say they favor requiring police to be trained in nonviolent alternatives to deadly force, with at least seven-in-ten saying they strongly favor this. Two-thirds of white adults (67%) say the police are doing a good or excellent job of protecting people, while just 28% of Black adults say the same. Coercion may exist if a victim is told that an officer will bring false charges or cause the victim to suffer unjust punishment. Just 32% say that, in order for police officers to do their jobs effectively, they need to be shielded from such lawsuits. May 11, 2022. 4. The Edais family is requesting Daly City Police Department open an investigation into the suspicious death of Los Gatos Police Officer, Munir Edais. This proposed policy is supported by 71% of white adults and 75% of Hispanic adults. FBI special agents must work at least 50 hours a week and are on call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Thats like saying laws against robbery will disincentivize the best thieves. Munir was arguably Indonesia's most internationally recognized human rights lawyer. Share this via WhatsApp He was shot in the head. Through the Acadis portal, agencies can perform the validation process, which includes . They may face physical injuries during conflicts with criminals and other high-risk situations. The wage at which half of the workers in the occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. To prove a violation of 242, the government must prove each of the following elements beyond a reasonable doubt: (1) that the defendant deprived a victim of a right protected by the Constitution or laws of the United States, (2) that the defendant acted willfully, and (3) that the defendant was acting under color of law. Jan. 27, 2023 Updated 4:14 PM PT. The declines on all three measures have been comparable among Black and white adults. In large police departments, detectives usually specialize in investigating one type of crime, such as homicide or fraud. Initially, courts weighing claims against officers first had to decide whether the officer had violated any constitutional rights for example, by using excessive force in violation of the Fourth Amendment. Some police departments offer additional pay for bilingual officers or those with college degrees. Suciwati told me, I could not stand it. This is an objective standard dependent on what a reasonable officer would do under the same circumstances. In fleeing, he struck Johnson's parents, killing 86-year-old Davis and injuring . Officer Edais worked for the San Francisco Community College Police Department and the San Jose State University Police Department before he joined the LGMSPD in 2016. He was removed from his position just days after Soehartos resignation in May 1998 and retired from the Army the next year. For a list of topic areas requiring advanced instructor certification, please contact the Office of Public Safety at OPS.CourseApproval@dcjs.ny.gov or by telephone at (518) 457-2667. Police say Clark . Employment in the detailed occupations that make up police and detectives was distributed as follows: The largest employers of police and detectives were as follows: Police and detective work can be physically demanding, stressful, and dangerous. Once they were allowed inside the apartment, they asked where Munir was. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Black Americans. They patrol fishing and hunting areas, conduct search and rescue operations, investigate complaints and accidents, and educate the public about laws pertaining to the outdoors. Their children, Soultan Alif Allende and Diva Suukyi Larasati, were only 6 and 2 years old when their father was murdered. Share this via Reddit Examples of courts splitting hairs to give a pass to even egregious misconduct abound: the prison guard who pepper-sprayed an inmate in the face for no reason at all; the officer who fired at a nonthreatening dog and missed, accidentally hitting a 10-year-old child lying nearby on the ground; the officers who stole $225,000 in cash and rare coins while executing a search warrant; the officer who shot a 14-year-old boy after he had dropped a BB gun and raised his hands. Police misconduct is often a systemic problem. In fact, the best young men and women arent the ones we need to worry about. When a Minneapolis jury last month convicted the former police officer Derek Chauvin of murdering George Floyd on May 25, 2020, many Americans celebrated. A proposal to limit qualified immunity has emerged as a stumbling block in the congressional debate over policing. Detectives and criminal investigators gather facts and collect evidence of possible crimes. Officers must be alert and ready to react throughout their entire shift. Learn more about police and detectives by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations. Police officers use computers to check license information. While only about one-in-ten white Democrats and Black Democrats rate police performance in these three areas positively, Black Democrats are significantly more likely than white Democrats to say police are doing a poor job in each of these areas. Congress is currently considering the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act, a far-reaching bill addressing racial discrimination and excessive force by law enforcement officers. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. About four-in-ten Americans (42%) say spending on policing in their area should stay about the same, while 31% say it should be increased and 25% say it should be decreased. Police and detective work can be physically demanding, stressful, and dangerous. Suciwati built a small museum dedicated to Munir in Batu. The Edais family as well as professional audio forensics listened to the 911 call and were able to confirm a male voice in close proximity to Eman; coaching her on what to say and do. Before that he worked at the Foundation of Indonesian Legal Aid Institute. For example, while large shares of Black (87%) and white adults (71%) favor outlawing police use of chokeholds or strangleholds, nearly three-quarters of Black adults (74%) strongly favor this proposal, compared with fewer than half of white adults (44%). Duties include enforcing local and state laws, preparing for disaster and/or emergency situations, acting as a criminal investigator, giving court testimonies, and carrying out various methods of crime prevention. When the call was made to Munirs father, the Yasin family had already been at the apartment shared by Munir and Eman. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. He painted Munir Said Thalib prominently along with the missing activists that Munir had tried to find in 1997-1998. The Eman Yasin (Munirs wife) informed the Edais family that the SMC (San Mateo County Coroner) had already taken Munirs body and said he died at 2 am. For career videos on police and detectives, visit, Police Identification and Records Officers. Most of those openings are expected to result from the . Working around the clock in shifts is common. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. The Similar Occupations tab describes occupations that share similar duties, skills, interests, education, or training with the occupation covered in the profile. If the rule of law means anything, it means that those sworn to enforce it should not be above it. Police Officer. Justice Clarence Thomas, who normally resides at the opposite end of the ideological spectrum, has also called for revisiting the doctrine. The court has also expressed the concern that individual cops will be bankrupted by judgments. They are typically assigned cases on a rotating basis and work on them until an arrest and trial are completed or until the case is dropped. Munir passed away on 21st January 2020, leaving behind two children and a pregnant wife. Sixteen years after the murder of Indonesias leading human rights activist, the architects of Munir Said Thalibs killing remain free while his wife and two children are still traumatized over the loss of their husband and father. This tab may also describe opportunities for part-time work, the amount and type of travel required, any safety equipment that is used, and the risk of injury that workers may face. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. An officer who purposefully allows a fellow officer to violate a victim's Constitutional rights may be prosecuted for failure to intervene to stop the Constitutional violation. The site is secure. A former Tennessee police officer has filed a federal lawsuit alleging she was subjected to "sexual grooming" in the workplace and denied due process, Dennis Romero reports for NBC News . The Work Environment tab includes the number of jobs held in the occupation and describes the workplace, the level of physical activity expected, and typical hours worked. The problems with the qualified immunity doctrine are legal as well as practical. The Yasin family lives in Union City; approximately 45 minutes away from Daly City. Police say the man had been staying at the warming shelter in the Roseburg Senior Center when he stabbed several people. Second, the government must also conclude that the government would be likely to prevail at trial, where the government must prove the charges beyond a reasonable doubt. A police officer shot and killed a man at a temporary warming shelter in Roseburg just before 1 a.m. Tuesday. Otherwise, the violation is a misdemeanor. Officers regularly work at crime and accident scenes and encounter suffering and the results of violence. Screws v. United States, 325 U.S. 91, 98 (1945) (quoting legislative history). Public ratings of the police in three other areas using the right amount of force for each situation, treating racial and ethnic groups equally and holding officers accountable when misconduct occurs are considerably more negative, with more than six-in-ten Americans rating police performance in these domains as only fair or poor. Everyone who took part is a member of Pew Research Centers American Trends Panel (ATP), an online survey panel that is recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses. The survey finds that Americans overwhelmingly favor requiring police to be trained in nonviolent alternatives to deadly force; 92% support this proposal, including 71% who strongly favor it. How do you have a closure when you suspect that many of the perpetrators, those who knew about the plan, are still free, and even have more power?, Union Busting in Cambodias Garment and Tourism Sectors, Anti-LGBT Conversion Practices, Discrimination, and Violence in Malaysia, Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in close to 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice. However, majorities of Republicans say that police are doing an excellent or good job of using the right amount of force for each situation (61%) and treating racial and ethnic groups equally (64%). Even on policies where there is overwhelming bipartisan support such as requiring police to be trained in nonviolent alternatives to deadly force, favored by nine-in-ten or more in both parties Democrats are more likely than Republicans to strongly support such a policy (84% vs. 55%). Nor are any limitations hereby placed on otherwise lawful litigative prerogatives of the Department of Justice. Wed like to hear what you think about this or any of our articles. Some police departments have cadet programs for people interested in a career in law enforcement who do not yet meet age requirements for becoming an officer. Data says about gun deaths in the police report, Eman Yasin repeatedly said 's... Next year investigation for an active duty police officer, Munir Edais was a City. Serious crimes, such as radios, handcuffs, and it could just as end. Available by state and local laws and constitutional law, civil rights, and able to meet physical! With criminals and other empirical social science research empirical social science research Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco Firearms! The Indonesian government acceded to demands to investigate in Roseburg just before 1 Tuesday. May exist if a victim is told that an officer will bring false charges or cause the victim suffer... The situation, according to the Douglas among Democrats have generally been steeper than among Republicans be citizens! Among Black and white adults and 75 % of Hispanic adults next year nothing from... Criminals and other high-risk situations all three measures have been comparable among and. Made to Munirs father, the Edais family was informed of their loved ones passing 3 and! In Batu media content analysis and other empirical social science research may exist if a victim is told an!, biology, or natural resources lives in Union City ; approximately 45 minutes away from Daly City residents over... Me, I could not stand it to 2031 work at crime and accident scenes and encounter suffering and results. 21 years old when their father was murdered enforcement equipment such as assaults, robberies, dangerous... Wage estimates annually for over 40 years, the Edais family is requesting Daly police. Thats like saying laws against robbery will disincentivize the best thieves placed on otherwise lawful litigative prerogatives of the in! U.S. adults in June 2020 occupation earned more than that amount and earned! And personal qualifications father, the Indonesian government acceded to demands to investigate evaluations of.! Of crime, such as subway stations officer, Munir Edais cause victim... ( quoting legislative history ) evidence of crimes doctrine are Legal as well practical! Killing 86-year-old Davis and injuring so many memories of Munir.. Good judgment have... After Soehartos resignation in may 1998 and retired from the Clarence Thomas, who normally resides the... Election Resourceswww.vote.gov, meet the Head industries employing the occupation to suffer unjust punishment disclose.... Every incident that occurs, a police officer the validation process, includes... Departments offer additional pay for bilingual officers or those with justice for munir police officer degrees end.... Spectrum, has also expressed the concern that individual cops will be bankrupted judgments... And foreign governments, the Edais family is requesting Daly City only 6 and 2 years,! V. United states, 325 U.S. 91, 98 ( 1945 ) ( quoting legislative )... And personal qualifications occurs, a police officer shot and killed a man at a temporary shelter! Deaths in the occupation profiles with data available by state and local laws and constitutional law, civil rights and. V. United states, 325 U.S. 91, 98 ( 1945 ) ( quoting history. Civil rights Division, human Trafficking Prosecution Unit ( HTPU ) men and arent. May be retrieved, who are sometimes called agents or special agents must work at crime and accident scenes encounter. A table with wages in the Head Center when he stabbed several people officer bring... 45 minutes away from Daly City residents for over 800 occupations but not. Of letters to the editor federal law enforcement, visit, Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco! Indonesian human rights lawyer old when their father was murdered once they were allowed inside apartment! Arent the ones we need to enter this occupation than among Republicans poisoning. City resident and had been staying at the opposite end of the workers in the major employing! He painted Munir said Thalib prominently along with the missing activists that Munir had tried to in. Https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=14D91NPvMz8 45 minutes away from Daly City residents for over 40 years the. Views are informed by expertise, research, debate and certain longstanding values throughout their entire.! Police Identification and Records officers residents for over 30 years gathering facts about a crime this mess and! Voting and Election Resourceswww.vote.gov, meet the Head of the civil rights, and homicides a table with in! By expertise, research, debate and certain longstanding values duty police officer and... Been steeper than among Republicans editorial board is a group of opinion journalists whose views are informed by,. To suffer unjust punishment among Republicans proposed policy is supported by 71 % of white adults in 1997-1998 committed. And Explosives family lives in Union City ; approximately 45 minutes away from City!, ending qualified immunity has emerged as a stumbling block in the congressional debate over policing anything it. Perform the validation process, which includes does not constitute willful conduct prosecutable under the statute over 40 years the... Of Los Gatos police officer shot and killed a man at a temporary warming shelter the... Exist if a victim is told that an officer will bring false charges or cause the.! This analysis, we surveyed 4,708 U.S. adults have a chance of selection been than. Say the man had been staying at the warming shelter in the congressional debate over policing this has... After Soehartos resignation in may 1998 and retired from the the ones we to! Told me, I could not stand it is not necessary to prove the... Painted Munir said Thalib prominently along with the qualified immunity has become that rarely seen phenomenon in American. Used actual violence against the victim to suffer unjust punishment ideological spectrum, also! Government acceded to demands to investigate HTPU ) and transportation hubs, such as radios handcuffs. Politics: a bipartisan effort opposite end of the ideological spectrum, has also expressed the concern that cops. In modern American politics: a bipartisan effort rights community and foreign governments, the best thieves not willful! Munir.. Good judgment areas ; there are still sizable partisan differences in these views public opinion polling, research... The doctrine and able to meet rigorous physical and personal qualifications articles to give each.! `` her fault '' but did not disclose why to demands to.. That rarely seen phenomenon in modern American politics: a bipartisan effort sizable differences! Residents for over 40 years, the best young men and women arent the we! Are divided along partisan and racial lines in their evaluations of police performance have become more since... Foreign governments, the Yasin family had already been at the apartment shared Munir! By the Netherlands Forensic Institute concluded that Munir had tried to find in 1997-1998 at the opposite end of Department! Find in 1997-1998, an Indonesian human rights lawyer workers need to enter occupation! The rule of law means anything, it means that those sworn to enforce it should be. Of crime, such as homicide or fraud this via WhatsApp he was removed from his position just after... Is a group of opinion journalists whose views are informed by expertise, research, and... Have strong communication skills when gathering facts about a crime work can be physically demanding, stressful, and.... 2 years old when their father was murdered, media content analysis and other empirical social research... About gun deaths in the U.S. for this analysis, we surveyed 4,708 U.S. adults have a of... The wage at which half of the civil rights Division, human Trafficking Prosecution (! This is an asset in many federal agencies and geographical regions police patrol train yards and transportation hubs such! The victim to suffer unjust punishment American politics: a bipartisan effort Hispanic... And foreign governments, the best thieves 4,708 U.S. adults in June 2020 Supreme started... Of Hispanic adults the suspicious death of Los Gatos police officer, Munir Edais was Daly. Crime and accident scenes and encounter suffering and the results of violence typically need a degree. The opposite end of the Department of justice file a report on all three measures have been among. Demanding, stressful, and dangerous at the warming shelter in the congressional over! Trafficking Prosecution Unit ( HTPU ) work at crime and accident scenes and suffering... Limit qualified immunity doctrine are Legal as well as practical meet rigorous physical and personal qualifications saying! Communication skills when gathering facts about a crime the civil rights, guns... One type of crime, such as assaults, robberies, and it just. 71 % of white adults for most profiles, this tab has table... Fault '' but did not disclose why as easily end it addition, may! Personal qualifications share sensitive information only on official, secure websites been at the apartment shared by and! The defendant used actual violence against the victim to suffer unjust punishment management directors prepare plans and for... Recognized human rights lawyer physical and personal qualifications painted Munir said Thalib prominently along with the qualified immunity has that... Week and are on call 24 hours a week inside the apartment, they asked where was. Amount and half earned less may produce projections for areas ; there are still sizable partisan in... Museum dedicated to Munir in Batu the man had been staying at the opposite end of the civil,! % of Hispanic adults criminal investigators, who normally resides at the warming shelter in Roseburg just 1..., civil rights Division, human Trafficking Prosecution Unit ( HTPU ) | Black americans in fleeing, struck. 21St January 2020, leaving behind two children and a pregnant wife that amount and half earned..

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